In Sect. 4.3.4 we show that the Dirac operator in an external field has the same essentialspectrum as the free Dirac operator provided the potential vanishes at infinity.
The essential theory, Raman gain spectrum, gain characteristics, the configuration and pump sources of the FRA are analyzed.
研究FRA的基本原理,喇曼增益谱,增益特性和结构模型,介绍FRA的泵浦源;
3
The essential difference is that the spectrum analyzer, being designed for laboratory use, is designed to cover an extremely wide frequency range with widely adjustable tuning range, bandwidth, etc.