Objective To probe clinical effects of laparoscopic repair-procedure of esophageal hiatal hernia and laparoscopic fundoplication for treating esophageal hiatal hernia.
目的探讨用腹腔镜食管裂孔疝修补术和胃底折术治疗食管裂孔疝的临床效果。
2
Objective to study the mental state of patients with hemorrhage from esophageal varices rupture and probe into the corresponding nursing measures.
目的研究食管静脉曲张破裂出血病人的心理状态，并提出相应的护理对策。
3
Objective to make a further understanding of irreversible esophageal hiatal hernia with kyphosis and to probe its possible formative mechanism.