Unlike a normal lens, which compresses or changes the actual shape of a light wave through diffraction, a time lens magnifies or compresses the time of a light wave through dispersion.
不同于通常的透镜通过衍射来压缩或者改变光的形态，时间透镜通过光的弥散放大或者压缩光波的时间。
2
But for now let's simply say that we have a diffraction which we know occurs only by wave-like behavior and it involves the use of x-rays. Why x-rays?
但现在让我们来简单假设一下，我们知道，只波才发生衍射，而且衍射涉及了X光的使用，为什么是X光？
3
This paper proclaims similarity of distribution between light strength of monochromic Fraunhofer's single - slit diffraction and square - wave frequency spectrum.