Classic utilitarianism is consequentialist as opposed to deontological because of what it denies.
古典功利主义的后果论，而不是因为它否认义务论。
2
Namely, Both of mem appealed to the deontological theory of Kant as the underlying basis of their theories.
除了分歧外，二人理论还有共同点，即二人都以康德的义务论为其哲学基础。
3
Versions of Kant's theory of moral duty, often called deontological theories, have been widely upheld and defended by philosophers up to and including the present day.