Smoking also creates a higher risk for peripheral artery disease and aortic aneurysm. It increases the risk of recurrent coronary heart disease after bypass surgery, too.
吸烟同时还极大地增加了产生外周动脉疾病和主动脉瘤的风险，以及增加经常性冠心病搭桥手术后的风险。
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A total of 358 patients with severe aortic stenosis, a heart disease characterized by obstruction of the aortic valve due to calcification, participated in the trial.