The reason was that processing around batching (aka "boxcarring") can get surprisingly complicated.
原因是要处理批量上传（或称作“打包运输（boxcarring）”）会变得难以预计的复杂。
2
The paper analyzes four sources of the bullwhip effect: demand signal processing, rational game, order batching, and price variations.
对牛鞭效应的成因，从需求信号处理、订单批量、价格波动、短缺博弈四个方面进行了分析。
3
The company has 546 professional technic personnel. It possesses heavy tower cranes, concrete batching stations and lumps, prestress processing device and SP form system.