The discovery that the carbon component's interaction with air can be repeated, creating a cycle of charge and discharge, led to the development of the new battery.

With theoretical analysis and experimental discovery, I found that: the discharge of arc, which is subject to a lot of reasons, is probably the main reason for the output instability of the laser.

The author states in this article his discovery that cell diaphragms made of solid electrolytes mixed with metallic ferrites, can have their discharge current densities increased by big margins.