From han to Ming Dynasty, land was always private, and there was never a change from communalownership to private ownership.
在从汉到明的中国历史上，土地都是“私有”，并没有一个从“公有”到“私有”的转变。
2
Land needs to be taken out of communalownership and title handed over to individual farmers so that they can get credit and expand.
土地公共所有权需要被废除，并将所有权赋予农民个人，那样农民才可以借贷和扩张。
3
Even now the law remains controversial because it codifies the individual's right to own land in a state that was founded on the principle of communalownership.