Tobacco use and the burning of solid fuels for indoor heating and cooking are the primary risk factors for chronicobstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) – a lung ailment – in women.
Chronicobstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung ailment that is characterized by a persistent blockage of airflow from the lungs.
慢性阻塞性肺病是一种以持续阻塞来自肺部的气流为特征的肺部疾病。
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The risk oflung cancer may increase further to almost 16 times greater if patients with tuberculosis also suffer from chronicobstructive pulmonary disease.