In Asian countries where inequality data are available on both measures, the income coefficient is typically a fifth higher than that based on expenditure.
The variation of CHGR with depth is available from the calibration of the porosity, gas saturation of electric log interpretation of the reservoir and hydrocarbon gases expansion coefficient.
The LIM has the second longitudinal end effect caused by eddy currents in secondary plate in its operation, which reduces its available magnetic flux of air gap and pull coefficient.