释义 |
- 社会流动:指个人在社会阶层中向上、向下或水平的流动情况,通常以经济、社会地位和声望等因素作为主要区分。
1 ?阶级流动 大部分研究不约而同将重点放在阶级流动(Class Mobility)对阶级结构(Class Structure)的影响(Wong and Lui 1992a, 1992b, 1993, 1994 ; Tsang1992, 1994; Chan 1995)。
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These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping-stone to middle-class mobility. 如果这些学生想把学位作为进入中产阶级的垫脚石,那么他们需要在大学期间积累技能和知识。 - 2
Mobility was not the dominant working-class strategy for coping with unemployment, nor was assistance from private charities or state agencies. 流动性并不是工人阶级应对失业的主要策略,来自私人慈善机构或国家机构的援助也不是。 - 3
"Add to the mix," the Time story continues, "a class structure that impedes social mobility and an education system that rewards the advantaged, and some children are bound to be left in the cold." 上面的寓言故事也曾提到:“加入混乱,阻碍社会流动性的班级阶层结构和只注重杰出者的教育系统必将使得一些孩子受冷遇。”
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