The metal ion may be the catalyticcenter of the cofactor, or it may serve to bind the enzyme and substrate together to hold the enzyme in a catalytically active conformation.
金属离子可以是辅助因素的催化中心，也可以帮助形成酶活性所必须的构象。
2
The catalyticcenter of an enzyme is composed of a set of amino acids whose three-dimensional arrangement forms the "active-site" that allows them to efficiently bind and modify the substrate.
酶的催化中心是由一组氨基酸组成，其三维结构形成活性位点，允许它高效地结合或修饰底物。
3
Recent advances in studies on structure of catalytic active center and application of laccase are reviewed in the present paper.