The program required active participation and management by both IBM Rational and CSC, so it had to be structured to make co-management possible.
项目需要IBM Rational和CSC双方的积极参与和管理，因此它的结构必须满足共同管理的要求。
2
There are mainly three university capital construction management models, namely, self-management model, co-management model, and deputy construction mechanism.
目前高校基本建设常用的管理模式有三种，即自管模式、共管模式及代建模式。
3
As a result of the increasing emphasis on management process, co-management has been widely adopted by many countries over the last two decades.