The effects of change of spillovers on R&D expenditures, outputs, profits, consumer surplus and social welfare are analyzed under every case.
在每种情况下,都讨论了溢出的变动对R&D支出、产量、利润、消费者剩余和社会福利的影响。
2
Article 9 As regards an enterprise's expenditures for public welfare donations, the portion within 12% of the total annual profits is permitted to be deducted.