This paper presents the concept of knowledge transformationcoefficient, learning ability coefficient and knowledge rigidity etc.
本文提出了知识转化系数、学习能力系数和知识刚度等概念，并相应建立了竞争能力的评价模型。
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It shows that the particle fluence can be directly calculated from the measured dose with a transformationcoefficient which is not obviously affected by shielding around the measuring site.
The relations of the ground state energy with the coefficient of dispersion, strength and magnetic field strength are derived by using linear-combination operator and unitary transformation method.