Crystalline bovine insulin has bean synthesised. It is similar to the natural hormone in biological activity and crystalline shape and therefore constituted the first syntheticprotein ever produced.
Though they haven’t published their results yet, last year his team got a synthetic ribosome to self-assemble and produce luciferase, the protein that makes fireflies glow.
去年,丘奇的研究团队通过自组装获得了合成核糖体,并产生了荧光素酶,这种蛋白质可以使萤火虫发光。
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Once they had the right combination, the researchers designed a synthetic gene which codes for a protein that promotes apoptosis, or programmed cell death.