For the college student, the most helpful of these skills include making use of the various aids to understanding that most textbooks provide and skimreading for a general survey.
You'd better skim the article to get the central thought when reading.
阅读时,你最好通过略读来掌握文章的中心思想。
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Not only will did I see an increase in comprehension by applying this method, I also found myself reading much faster because my brain knew it was OK to skim the non-essential.