| 释义 |
right to keep and bear arms - 持有和携带武器的权利：指公民拥有购买、持有和携带武器的合法权利。这个权利通常受到宪法保护，如美国宪法第二修正案。
- abstract:
1 The right to keep and bear arms (often referred as the right to bear arms or to have arms) is the people's right to have their own arms for their defense as described in the philosophical and political writings of Aristotle, Cicero, John Locke, Machiavelli, the English Whigs and others. In countries with an English common law tradition, a long standing common law right to keep and bear arms has long been recognized, as pre-existing in common law, prior even to the existence of written national constitutions.
- 1
By a 5-4 majority, the justices ruled then that the second amendment's right "to keep and bear arms" applies to individuals, not just members of a militia. 凭借5比4的多数优势，法官裁定第二修正案中“拥有和携带武器”的权利同样适用于个人，而不只是民兵。 - 2
The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed upon. - 3
A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. 组织良好的民兵队伍，对于一个自由国家的安全是必需的，人民拥有和携带武器的权利不可侵犯。
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