The spacechargeeffect and the beam loading effect are considered in the equation of beam dynamics.
粒子运动方程中考虑了空间电荷效应和束流负载效应。
2
The nonlinear spacechargeeffect due to the nonuniform particle density distribution in bunched beam of a linac is discussed.
提出了在强流直线加速器中,由空间电荷束团的密度分布所引起的非线性效应。
3
Conductivity varies with grain size of GDC films due to the grain boundary spacechargeeffect, the smaller the grain size, the higher the conductivity and vice versa.