Global warming is opening summer sea lanes through the ice, along the north-west passage sought by Martin Frobisher and the North-East one sought by Hugh Willoughby.
沿着马丁·弗罗比舍发现的西北通道和休·威洛比探索的东北通道，全球变暖正在为北冰洋开辟夏季海上通道。
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The opening of the Caspian Consortium pipeline in 2001, from western Kazakhstan "s Tengiz oilfield to the Black Sea, substantially raised export capacity."
Protected by mountains from cold continental winds and at the same time opening onto the warm sea, Gagra is one of the best places for relaxation in Soviet Union.