As the material base of the mass media, the produce of new phenomenon of literature phone novels not only has the characteristic of text, but also has profound social and cultural background.
The newspapers and magazines, backlist change the system to push it to market, this phenomenon urge literature to produce and have to face to"consume" this importance link.
报刊、出版社的改制将其推向了市场，这一现象促使文学生产不得不面对“消费”这一重要环节。
3
Thoreaus Walden is a transcendental literature because the crux of Walden is that of transcendentalism: nature has the capacity to produce delight, supply value and meaning.