The chief element or ringleader is responsible for all crime of mob, while the general principaloffender is responsible for those that involved himself.
The author thought that the joint negligence principaloffender theory can be established, and the negligence abettor or the negligence assist offender is untenable.
笔者认为共同过失犯罪的成立范围仅限于过失共同正犯,而过失的教唆犯、帮助犯均不成立。
3
The concept of principaloffender is not mentioned in criminal law in China and the study on the character of criminal participation system is seldom dealt among scholars.