This information age, of course, came about because of semiconductors and solid-state physics, which were enabled by quantum mechanics.
这是一个信息时代，是半导体物理，固体物理所支撑起来的，而它们是量子力学所决定的。
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Now physicist Leonardo DiCarlo of Yale University, New Haven, and his colleagues have made the first solid-state quantum processor, using similar techniques to the silicon chip industry.
The recent progress in gas ionization detectors, solid and gas scintillator counters semiconductor detectors and quantum microcalorimeter abroad are described in this paper.