The notations included data flow diagrams, structure charts, HIPO diagrams, 5 procedure templates, pseudo code, structured flowcharts, structured English, and decision tables.
记号包括了数据流图，结构图，hipo图，5过程模板，伪代码，结构化流程图，结构化英语和判定表。
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That's followed by an abstract data buffer scheme, illustrated by a pseudo implementation, that solves many of those problems, followed by code snippets demonstrating the solution's benefits.