The UK, France and Germany rely on exams such as A-levels, the French Baccalaureate or Abitur – topped up by entrance tests for the most highly popular and selective subjects such as law and medicine.
英国、法国和德国都采用像A-levels这样的考试，法国的Baccalaureate or Abitur考试是在众多的入学考试中排行领先的。 这种考试是针对比较热门的和专业要求比较高的专业而设，比如医学和法律这样的专业。