Particularcharges are not included in particular average.
特别费用不包括在单独海损内。
2
Such expenses, where properly incurred, may be recovered as particularcharges or as a general average loss, according to the circumstances under which they were incurred.
此种花费在适当引起之场合，根据引起其发生的各种具体情况，可以作为特别费用或共同海损损失获得补偿。
3
Expenses incurred by or on behalf of the assured for the safety or preservation of the subject matter insured, other than general average and salvage charges, are called particularcharges.