The non-planarity of a surface post electroplating process is usually dependent on variations of key layout characteristics including line width, line spacing and metal density.
铜电镀工艺后表面的不平整度通常取决于版图关键特征，包括线宽，线间距和金属密度。
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Furthermore, we have obtained the relations accounting for the size and shape dependent melting entropy and melting enthalpy of nanoparticles with free and non-free surface.
The boards (available in various shapes and sizes dependent on the type of structure) are manufactured from a 22mm multi-ply timber, which is coated with a non-slip surface to the top section.