Objective: to explore the effective methods in nursing patients of hypopharyngeal carcinoma with pectoralismuscle using for hypopharyngeal reconstruction after resection.
目的：探讨下咽癌切除及胸大肌肌皮瓣重建下咽围手术期护理方法。
2
Objective: to investigate the effect of pedicled pectoralis major muscle flap surgery was performed on the tumor recurrence after radiotherapy for head and neck cancer salvage surgery.
Objective: to investigate the efficacy of intrathoracic transposition of pectoralis major muscle for treating bronchial stump fistula after pneumonectomy.