When actual output exceeds potential, demand for products and labour bids up prices and wages, fuelling inflation.
当实际产出超过潜在产出水平,对产品和劳动力的需求会哄抬起物价和工资,促成通货膨胀。
2
As we all know, it's rare for a company to list an actual salary in a job description unless it's a warning (effectively, "we don't pay much, so don't bother applying if you demand top wages").