Conclusion Sufficient mental, instruments preparation before operation and skilled cooperation during operation are the key points to ensure operative smooth finish.
结论术前准备充分，术中手术人员配合默契是保证手术顺利完成的关键。
2
S. and will probably also do so in other countries. In operative laparoscopy, surgery is carried out through the laparoscope using laser, cautery, or small surgical instruments.