A deregulated industry is useful: ministers can bask in the benefit of low prices while deflecting blame for price rises on to rapacious energy giants.
一个放松管制的产业非常有用：大臣能充分享用低价的好处，同时把对涨价的指责推给贪婪的电力巨头。
2
Because the tax started low and its rises were set out in advance, businesses had plenty of time to make plans to cut their carbon use.
正因为该税的税额开始较低且提前公布了增幅，使得企业有足够的时间来制定计划以减少其碳用量。
3
The results normally include rapid rises in net exports, low interest rates, aimed at curbing the capital inflow, and expansion in the monetary base, despite attempts at sterilisation.