Automated DNA synthesis has been essential in such fields as chromosomemapping, genomic sequencing and the study of interactions between DNA, RNA and proteins.
自动化dna分析在诸如染色体作图，基因组测序以及DNA、RNA与蛋白质互作这类领域的应用潜力巨大。
2
The researches on chromosome shape, structure, and banding pattern are foundation of gene mapping research.
研究染色体的形态、结构，尤其是带型，是基因定位与基因图谱研究的基础工作。
3
The secondary mapping populations (SMPs), which were used to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs), include near-isogenic lines, introgression lines, chromosome segment substitution lines et al.