Jacksonian America was not a fluid, egalitarian society where individual wealth and poverty were ephemeral conditions.
杰克逊时代的美国不是一个流动的、平等的社会，个人的财富和贫穷都是短暂的。
2
They were Jeffersonian in their disdain for patricians, Jacksonian in their belief in individualistic, competitive enterprise.
他们是鄙视贵族的杰弗逊主义者(Jeffersonian)，信奉个人主义，崇尚企业自由竞争。
3
In the history of American journalism the Penny Press era was preceded by the Jacksonian era, one that is known for its highly partisan and political newspapers.