Goals orientation could be divided into learning goals, performance-approach goals and performance-avoidance goals.
个人目标定向可以区分出学习目标，成绩目标—接近定向和成绩目标—回避定向。
2
Objective To compare three tests and statistical methods in the measurement sensitivity of learning and memory function in rat by step through avoidance response.
目的为了提高避暗反应测定动物学习记忆功能的敏感性，本实验对三种实验及统计方法进行了评价。
3
Learning and memory facilitation in mice were studied by one trial passive avoidance response.