Such expenses, where properly incurred, may be recovered as particular charges or as a generalaverageloss, according to the circumstances under which they were incurred.
此种花费在适当引起之场合，根据引起其发生的各种具体情况，可以作为特别费用或共同海损损失获得补偿。
2
Undeclared or falsely declared cargo shall contribute on the actual value, but loss of or damage to such cargo, if any, shall not be admitted as generalaverage.
未经申报的货物或谎报的货物，应按实际价值参加分摊；如果这些货物遭受损失，不得列入共同海损。
3
GeneralAverage covers the situation where damage or loss of certain goods occurs so that the remaining cargo and the means of transport are saved.