The association of horseshoekidney with left inferior vena cava is rare.
马蹄型肾合并左下腔静脉是相当罕见的病例。
2
Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis is an uncommon tumor that is associated with calculi, chronic infection and perhaps with horseshoekidney.
肾盂鳞状细胞癌不多见，常合并结石、慢性炎症或马蹄肾。
3
Purpose:To investigate the diagnosis and the treatment of renal cell carcinoma(RCC) in horseshoekidney and evaluate the relationship between the embryology of the horseshoekidney and tumorogenesis.