Transmissionelectronmicroscopy creates images by shooting trillions of electrons through an object and measuring their absorption, deflection and energy loss.
透射电子显微镜呈像的方法是对物体发射万亿电子，测量它们的吸收，偏斜和能量损失。
2
The resultant surfaces were characterized by means of SEM, transmissionelectronmicroscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and water contact Angle measurements.
用扫描电镜、透射电镜、X射线衍射、接触角测量等技术对表面进行了表征。
3
The morphologies and structures obtained the anodized aluminum films were characterized by scanning electronmicroscopy (SEM). Transmissionelectronmicroscopy (TEM) and atom force microscopy (AFM).