These refer to "voluntary" exportrestraints, orderly marketing arrangements, anti-dumping measures, countervailing duties, safeguard codes, and so on.
这些措施指的是“自愿”的出口限制、有序的市场安排、反倾销措施、反补贴税、保障措施等。
2
Mr Bush’s tariffs, like the Reagan-era exportrestraints on Japanese cars and semiconductors, came from a president who was fundamentally committed to free trade.
The China's Measures Related to the Exportation of Various Raw Materials is the first case for China on exportrestraints measures, and it is still pending before WTO at present.