Preoperative precise localization ofparathyroid adenomas ensure a successful excision of minimal operation, which can take the place of the conventional neck exploration.
诊断定位明确的单个甲状旁腺腺瘤行小切口直视下切除术是可行的，完全可以代替传统的颈部探查术。
2
Aggressive surgical exploration after medical control of (symptoms) is the first choice of treatment when parathyroid storm is diagnosed.