英语词汇fasces怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

权威例句

1.
The fasces were the axes carried by magistrates as a symbol of government authority and its ability to punish and execute justice.
FORBES: Social Justice And Pope Francis: Choosing Freedom Over Serfdom
2.
In fact, the fasces (after which fascism was named) had been a Roman symbol: sticks bound together, one of them usually an axe, impossible to break.
FORBES: EU-Topia: Why Europe Can't Exist
3.
Both regimes, of course, were as thoroughly collectivist as the fasces symbol implies: men were lashed together, bound by the state into a common purpose, with the threating blade to keep them in line.
FORBES: EU-Topia: Why Europe Can't Exist

词源

From Latin fasces, plural of fascis

FROM: wiktionary

来自拉丁语fasces, 复数形式：fascis

在古罗马共和国时代，国家设有两名执政官共同掌管政权。执政官外出时带有12名侍卫官。每名侍卫官肩上扛有一把束棒，束棒中间插有一把斧头。束棒用于执行笞刑，斧子用来执行死刑。这种插有斧头的束棒是罗马国家最高权力的象征，称为“法西斯”（fasces），字面意思就是“一束（木棒）”。 20世纪20年代，意大利墨索里尼选择用“法西斯”这个古罗马的名字命名自己的党派，先后成立准军事组织“战斗的法西斯”和以资产阶级右翼和反动军人为骨干的“意大利国家法西斯党”。他们以古罗马的法西斯图案作为党徽，其中棒子象征人民，斧头象征领袖，意思是人民要绝对服从他们的领袖。法西斯党用“信仰、服从、战斗”的口号，代替民主政治的“自由、平等、博爱”。随后，德国和日本先后建立了法西斯性质的政党，从此“法西斯”这个词沦为了极端恐怖和独裁的代名词，遗臭万年。 fasces：?['f?si?z]n.束棒，法西斯 fascist：?['f???st]?n.法西斯主义者，法西斯党员adj.法西斯主义的，法西斯党的 fascism：?['f???z(?)m; -s?z(?)m]?n.法西斯主义，极端国家主义

来自拉丁语fasces, 捆，词源同basket. 尤指把木棒和斧头绑在一起的束棒，用做古罗马执政官权力的象征，木棒象征着鞭笞，斧头象征着砍头。

单词	fasces
释义	fasces 英/ ?f?si?z / 简明释义 n.束棒（古罗马表示权威的象征）网络释义 1 ?束棒束棒权威例句 1. The fasces were the axes carried by magistrates as a symbol of government authority and its ability to punish and execute justice. FORBES: Social Justice And Pope Francis: Choosing Freedom Over Serfdom 2. In fact, the fasces (after which fascism was named) had been a Roman symbol: sticks bound together, one of them usually an axe, impossible to break. FORBES: EU-Topia: Why Europe Can't Exist 3. Both regimes, of course, were as thoroughly collectivist as the fasces symbol implies: men were lashed together, bound by the state into a common purpose, with the threating blade to keep them in line. FORBES: EU-Topia: Why Europe Can't Exist 词源 1 fasces: From Latin fasces, plural of fascis FROM: wiktionary 2 fasces: 来自拉丁语fasces, 复数形式：fascis 3 fasces:（法西斯）：古罗马象征国家最高权力的束棒在古罗马共和国时代，国家设有两名执政官共同掌管政权。执政官外出时带有12名侍卫官。每名侍卫官肩上扛有一把束棒，束棒中间插有一把斧头。束棒用于执行笞刑，斧子用来执行死刑。这种插有斧头的束棒是罗马国家最高权力的象征，称为“法西斯”（fasces），字面意思就是“一束（木棒）”。 20世纪20年代，意大利墨索里尼选择用“法西斯”这个古罗马的名字命名自己的党派，先后成立准军事组织“战斗的法西斯”和以资产阶级右翼和反动军人为骨干的“意大利国家法西斯党”。他们以古罗马的法西斯图案作为党徽，其中棒子象征人民，斧头象征领袖，意思是人民要绝对服从他们的领袖。法西斯党用“信仰、服从、战斗”的口号，代替民主政治的“自由、平等、博爱”。随后，德国和日本先后建立了法西斯性质的政党，从此“法西斯”这个词沦为了极端恐怖和独裁的代名词，遗臭万年。 fasces：?['f?si?z]n.束棒，法西斯 fascist：?['f???st]?n.法西斯主义者，法西斯党员adj.法西斯主义的，法西斯党的 fascism：?['f???z(?)m; -s?z(?)m]?n.法西斯主义，极端国家主义 4 fasces:束棒来自拉丁语fasces, 捆，词源同basket. 尤指把木棒和斧头绑在一起的束棒，用做古罗马执政官权力的象征，木棒象征着鞭笞，斧头象征着砍头。
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