The theory of field-induced oxidation and the impact of bias voltage and pulse time on the nanofabrication were studied by AFM.
用原子力显微镜（AFM）研究了电场诱导氧化理论以及偏置电压和脉冲时间对加工结构尺寸的影响。
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Dr Tyler and Dr Sabaka, who work at the Goddard Space Flight Centre, in Maryland, observe that satellites can detect small changes in Earth's magnetic fieldinduced by the movement of water.
The direction and value of horizontal stray fieldinduced by the toroidal field coils and primary windings are determined using vertical displacement data.