offensive boldness and assertiveness
同义词：bumptiousness??/??cockiness??/??pushiness
an advanced stage
prompt willingness
同义词：readiness??/??eagerness??/??zeal
英汉双解词典包含3185865条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。