释义 |
shine/ʃain/ v. & n.●v. (past and past part. shone /ʃɒn/ or shined) 1 intr. emit or reflect light; be bright; glow 发光;反光;发亮 the lamp was shining 灯在发光; his face shone with gratitude 他的脸因感激而放出光彩 2 intr. (of the sun, a star, etc.) not be obscured by clouds etc.; be visible (太阳、星星等)照耀;照射 3 tr. cause (a lamp etc.) to shine 使(灯)发光,使(灯)发亮 4 tr. (past and past part. shined) make bright; polish 擦亮;抛光 shined his shoes 把他的皮鞋擦亮 5 intr. be brilliant in some respect; excel (在某方面)出色;超群出众 does not shine in conversation 在谈话方面并不出众; is a shining example 是个杰出的榜样 ●n. 1 light; brightness, esp. reflected (尤指反射的)光;亮 2 a high polish; lustre 高亮度;光泽 3 US the act or an instance of shining esp. shoes [美] (尤指鞋子)闪亮;闪耀 □ shine up to US seek to ingratiate oneself with [美]竭力讨好;百般巴结 □ take the shine out of 1 spoil the brilliance or newness of 使…光泽消失;使…不再崭新 2 throw into the shade by surpassing 使…黯然失色 □ take a shine to colloq. take a fancy to; like [口]喜欢;喜爱 □ shiningly adv.[Old English scīnan, from Germanic] |