| 释义 |
shear/ʃiə/ v. & n.●v. (past sheared, archaic [古义] shore /ʃɔ:/; past part. shorn /ʃɔ:n/ or sheared) 1 tr. clip the wool off (a sheep etc.) 剪(羊毛等) 2 tr. remove or take off by cutting 切去；切下 3 tr. cut with scissors or shears etc. (用剪刀等)剪 4 tr. (foll. by 后跟 of)a strip bare 剥去，剥光 b deprive 剥夺 5 tr. & intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 off) distort or be distorted, or break, from a structural strain (由于结构压力而导致)切变 ●n. 1 Mech. & Geol. a strain produced by pressure in the structure of a substance, when its layers are laterally shifted in relation to each other 【机】【地质】切变；剪力，切力 2 (in pl. 用复数) (also 亦作 pair of shears sing.) a large clipping or cutting instrument shaped like scissors for use in gardens etc. (花园里剪枝用的)大剪刀 □ shearer n.[Old English sceran, from Germanic] |