| 释义 |
shaft/ʃɑ:ft/ n. & v.●n. 1a an arrow or spear 箭；矛 b the long slender stem of these 箭杆；矛杆 2 a remark intended to hurt or provoke (意在伤害或激怒对方的)尖刻话；刻薄话 a shaft of malice 恶语; shafts of wit 风趣话 3 (foll. by 后跟 of)a a ray (of light) 一束(光) b a bolt (of lightning) 一道(闪电) 4 the stem or handle of a tool, implement, etc. (工具、器械等的)柄；杆 5 a column, esp. between the base and capital (尤指柱基和柱顶之间的)柱，柱身 6 a long narrow space, usu. vertical, for access to a mine, a lift in a building, for ventilation, etc. (出入矿井用的)升降井；(建筑物中的)电梯井；通风管道 7 a long and narrow part supporting or connecting or driving a part or parts of greater thickness etc. 轴；连杆 8 each of the pair of poles between which a horse is harnessed to a vehicle (马车的)辕杆 9 the central stem of a feather 羽轴，羽干 10 Mech. a large axle or revolving bar transferring force by belts or cogs 【机】传动轴；旋转轴 11 slang a penis [俚语]阴茎 12 N. Amer. colloq. harsh or unfair treatment [北美口]粗暴(或不公正)的对待 ●v. tr. 1 fit (a weapon, tool, or arrowhead) with a shaft 给(武器、工具或箭头)安上柄(或杆) 2 N. Amer. colloq. treat unfairly [北美口]不公正地对待 [Old English scœft, sceaft, from Germanic] |