| 释义 |
set1/set/v. (setting; past and past part. set) 1 tr. put, lay, or stand (a thing) in a certain position or location 置，放；安放 set it on the table 把它放在桌上; set it upright 把它竖着放置 2 tr. (foll. by 后跟 to) apply (one thing) to (another) 使(一物)贴靠(另一物) set pen to paper 下笔在纸上写字 3 tr.a fix ready or in position 安排好；放妥位置 b dispose suitably for use, action, or display 布置妥当(以便使用、行动或展示) 4 tr.a adjust the hands of (a clock or watch) to show the right time 调准(钟、表的)时间 b adjust (an alarm clock) to sound at the required time 调准(闹钟的)预定响铃时间 5 tr.a fix, arrange, or mount 安装；安排；安置 b insert (a jewel) in a ring, framework, etc. (在戒指、框架等上)镶嵌(宝石) 6 tr. make (a device) ready to operate 使(仪器等)处于运行状态 7 tr. lay (a table) for a meal 摆放餐桌 8 tr. arrange (the hair) while damp so that it dries in the required style 做发型 9 tr. (foll. by 后跟 with) ornament or provide (a surface, esp. a precious item) (尤指用贵重物品)装饰，镶嵌 gold set with gems 镶宝石的金饰 10 tr. bring by placing or arranging or other means into a specified state; cause to be 使…处于某种状态 set things in motion 使事情运转起来; set it on fire 使…着火 11 intr. & tr. harden or solidify 硬化；凝固 the jelly is set 果冻已凝固; the cement has set 水泥已硬化 12 intr. (of the sun, moon, etc.) appear to move towards and below the earth's horizon (as the earth rotates) (日、月等由于地球的自转)落下地平线 13 tr. represent (a story, play, scene, etc.) as happening in a certain time or place (为故事、戏剧、场景等)设置(时间或地点)背景 14 tr.a (foll. by 后跟 to + infin.) cause or instruct (a person) to perform a specified activity 使(某人)做某事 set them to work 使他们工作 b (foll. by 后跟 pres. part.) start (a person or thing) doing something 使(人或物)开始做某事 set him chatting 让他闲聊; set the ball rolling 使球滚动 15 tr. present or impose as work to be done or a matter to be dealt with 分派，指派(工作等)；提出，布置(任务等) set them an essay 给他们布置了一篇作文 16 tr. exhibit as a type or model 树立典范(或榜样) set a good example 树立了一个好榜样 17 tr. initiate; take the lead in 开创；引领 set the fashion 引领时尚; set the pace 确定速度 18 tr. establish (a record etc.) 创造(纪录等) 19 tr. determine or decide 确定；决定 the itinerary is set 行程计划已经确定 20 tr. appoint or establish 指定，委派 set them in authority 使他们有权… 21 tr. join, attach, or fasten 连接；固定 22 tr.a put parts of (a broken or dislocated bone, limb, etc.) into the correct position for healing 使(断骨、折骨等)复位 b deal with (a fracture or dislocation) in this way 使(断裂或脱位的骨头)复位 23 tr. (in full 全形 set to music) provide (words etc.) with music for singing 为(词等)谱曲 24 tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 up) Printing 【印刷】a arrange or produce (type or film etc.) as required 排铅字；制作胶片(等) b arrange the type or film etc. for (a book etc.) 为(书等)排版(或排胶片等) 25 intr. (of a tide, current, etc.) have a certain motion or direction (潮水、水流等)朝某方向(流动) 26 intr. (of a face) assume a hard expression (脸部)表情冷峻 27 tr.a cause (a hen) to sit on eggs 使(母鸡)孵卵 b place (eggs) for a hen to sit on 使(卵)孵化 28 tr. put (a seed, plant, etc.) in the ground to grow 把(种子、幼苗等)植入土中 29 tr. give the teeth of (a saw) an alternate outward inclination 开锯齿(使相邻锯齿向相反方向的外侧倾斜) 30 tr. esp. US start (a fire) [尤美]点火；放火 31 intr. (of eyes etc.) become motionless (眼睛等)呆滞不动 32 intr. feel or show a certain tendency 感觉(或显示)某种趋势 opinion is setting against it 舆论趋向反对它 33 intr.a (of blossom) form into fruit (花)结成果实 b (of fruit) develop from blossom (果实)由花形成 c (of a tree) develop fruit (树)结果实 34 intr. (in full 全形 set to partner) (of a dancer) take a position facing one's partner (舞蹈者)与舞伴面对面而舞 35 intr. (of a hunting dog) take a rigid attitude indicating the presence of game (猎狗)站定用鼻子指定猎物方向 36 intr. dial. or slang sit [方] [俚语]坐 □ set about 1 begin or take steps towards 开始；着手做 2 Brit. colloq. attack [英口]攻击 □ set against 1 consider or reckon (a person or thing) as a counterpoise or compensation for (another) 用…抵消；用…补偿 2 cause (a person or persons) to oppose (a person or thing) 使对抗(或敌对) □ set apart separate, reserve, differentiate 分开；保留；区分 □ set aside see 见 ASIDE □ set back 1 place further back in place or time 使(地点)远离；使(时间)推迟；耽搁 2 impede or reverse the progress of 阻碍(或逆转)…的前进(或进展) 3 colloq. cost (a person) a specified amount [口]使(某人)破费 □ set by archaic or US save for future use [古义] [美]留出；拨出 □ set down 1 record in writing 记下；写下 2 allow to alight from a vehicle 允许(从车上)下来 3 (foll. by 后跟 to) attribute to 把…归因于 4 (foll. by 后跟 as) explain or describe to oneself as 把…视为 □ set eyes on see 见 EYE □ set one's face against see 见 FACE □ set foot on (or in) see 见 FOOT □ set forth 1 begin a journey 出发；启程 2 make known; expound 公开；阐述 □ set forward begin to advance 出发，启程 □ set free release 释放 □ set one's hand to see 见 HAND □ set one's heart (or hopes) on want or hope for eagerly 渴望 □ set in 1 (of weather, a condition, etc.) begin (and seem likely to continue), become established (天气、条件等)到来(而且似乎要持续)；稳定 2 insert (esp. a sleeve etc. into a garment) 嵌入；缝上(尤指为衣服缝上袖子) □ set little by consider to be of little value 轻视；蔑视 □ set a person's mind at rest see 见 MIND □ set much by consider to be of much value 重视；看重 □ set off 1 begin a journey 启程；出发 2 detonate (a bomb etc.) 使(炸弹等)爆炸 3 initiate, stimulate 引起；激起 4 cause (a person) to start laughing, talking, etc. 使(某人)开始欢笑(或说话等) 5 serve as an adornment or foil to; enhance 衬托；装饰；增强 6 (foll. by 后跟 against) use as a compensating item 用…抵消；用…补偿 □ set on (or upon) 1 attack violently 猛烈攻击 2 cause or urge to attack 唆使(或煽动)…攻击 □ set out 1 begin a journey 出发，启程 2 (foll. by 后跟 to + infin.) aim or intend 打算；试图 3 demonstrate, arrange, or exhibit 展现；陈列；展示 4 mark out 规划；布置 5 declare 申明 □ set sail 1 hoist the sails 升起船帆 2 begin a voyage 起航 □ set the scene see 见 SCENE □ set the stage see 见 STAGE □ set store by (or on) see 见 STORE □ set one's teeth 1 clench them 咬紧牙关 2 summon one's resolve 下定决心 □ set to begin doing something vigorously, esp. fighting, arguing, or eating 开始起劲地做(尤指战斗、争辩或吃) □ set up 1 place in position or view 建造；竖立 2 organize or start (a business etc.) 开办(企业)；开业 3 establish in some capacity 使掌握权利；使自立 4 supply the needs of 供给 5 begin making (a loud sound) (开始)大声叫喊 6 cause or make arrangements for (a condition or situation) 为…做安排；为…做准备 7 prepare (a task etc. for another) 为…安排(任务等) 8 restore or enhance the health of (a person) 使…恢复健康；增进…的健康 9 establish (a record) 创立(纪录) 10 propound (a theory) 提出(理论) 11 colloq. cause (a person) to incriminate himself or herself or to look foolish; frame (a person) [口]陷害；诬陷 □ set oneself up as make pretensions to being 假装自己是… [Old English settan, from Germanic] |