| 释义 |
service1/ˈsɜ:vis/ n. & v.●n. 1 the act of helping or doing work for another or for a community etc. (为他人或社区等的)服务 2 work done in this way 服务工作 3 assistance or benefit given to someone (给某人的)帮助，助益 4a Brit. the provision or system of supplying a public need, e.g. transport, or (often in pl.) the supply of water, gas, electricity, telephone, etc. [英] (满足公众需要的)公共设施，公共系统，公共交通；(常用复数)水、气、电等的供应 b (in pl. 用复数) = SERVICE AREA 1 5a the fact or status of being a servant (当)用人 b employment or a position as a servant 用人的工作(或地位) 6 a state or period of employment doing work for an individual or organization 雇佣；服务期 resigned after 15 years' service 服务 15 年后退休了 7a a public or Crown department or organization employing officials working for the State 公务部门；政府机构 civil service 文职部门; secret service 机密部门 b employment in this 公务部门(或政府机构)的工作 8 (in pl. 用复数) the armed forces 武装部队 9 (作 attrib.) of the kind issued to the armed forces 发给军队的 a service revolver 军用左轮手枪 10a a ceremony of worship according to prescribed forms 宗教崇拜仪式 b a form of liturgy for this 礼拜仪式 11a the provision of what is necessary for the installation and maintenance of a machine etc. or operation (对设备安装、维修及操作等做出的)服务规定措施 b a periodic routine maintenance of a motor vehicle etc. (对机动车辆等的)维修 12 assistance or advice given to customers after the sale of goods (产品的)售后服务 13a the act or process of serving food, drinks, etc. (饭菜、饮料等)端上 b an extra charge nominally made for this 服务费 14 a set of dishes, plates, etc., used for serving meals (上饭菜用的)整套餐具 a dinner service 餐具 15 Tennis etc. 【网球】a the act or an instance of serving 发球 b a person's turn to serve (某人的)发球机会 c the manner or quality of serving 发球方式；发球质量 d (in full 全称 service game) a game in which a particular player serves 指定选手发球的比赛 ●v. tr. 1 provide service or services for, esp. maintain 提供维修保养服务 2 maintain or repair (a car, machine, etc.) 保养，修理(汽车、机器等) 3 pay interest on (a debt) (为债务)付利息 4 supply with a service 提供服务 5a (of a male animal) copulate with (a female animal) (雄性动物)与(雌性动物)交配 b coarse slang (of a man) have sexual intercourse with (a woman) [粗俗俚语] (男人)与(女人)性交 □ at a person's service ready to serve or assist a person 愿为…服务(或效力) □ be of service be available to assist 对…有帮助(或益处) □ in service 1 employed as a servant 受雇为佣人 2 available for use 可供使用 □ on active service serving in the armed forces in wartime (战争时期)在军队中服役 □ out of service not available for use 不再使用 □ see service 1 have experience of service, esp. in the armed forces (尤指)有服兵役的经历 2 (of a thing) be much used (东西)使用旧了的 □ take service with Brit. become a servant to [英]在(某处)帮佣 [Middle English via Old French service or Latin servitium from servus ‘slave’] |