释义 |
hole/həʊl/ n. & v.●n. 1a an empty space in a solid body 洞;坑 b an aperture in or through something 孔;裂口 2 an animal's burrow (动物的)洞穴,巢穴 3 a cavity or receptacle into which the ball must be propelled in various sports or games, e.g. golf (体育项目或游戏中,如高尔夫球的)球穴;小洞 4 colloq. a small, mean, or dingy abode [口]狭小、简陋或阴暗的住所 5 colloq. an awkward situation [口]窘境,困境 6 Golf 【高尔夫球】a a point scored by a player who gets the ball from tee to hole with the fewest strokes 进穴得分 b the terrain or distance from tee to hole 从球座到球洞的地带(或距离) 7 a position from which an electron is absent, esp. acting as a mobile positive particle in a semiconductor 空穴(没有电子而造成的空位,尤指在半导体中可当作正极使用的空位) ●v. 1 tr. make a hole or holes in 打洞,穿孔 2 tr. pierce the side of (a ship) 刺破(船的)一侧 3 tr. put into a hole 放入洞中 4a tr. Golf send (the ball) into a hole 【高尔夫球】(将球)击入洞中 b intr. (usu. foll. by 通常后跟 out) Golf send the ball into a hole 【高尔夫球】击球入洞 c intr. (foll. by 后跟 out) Cricket (of a batsman) be caught 【板球】(击球手)被截 □ hole up N. Amer. colloq. hide oneself [北美口]隐藏;躲藏 □ in holes worn so much that holes have formed 穿破的,有洞的 □ make a hole in use a large amount of 大量使用 □ a square (or round) peg in a round (or square) hole see 见 PEG □ holey adj.[Old English hol, holian (as HOLD2)] |