释义 |
gut/ɡʌt/ n. & v.●n. 1 the lower alimentary canal or a part of this; the intestine 消化道的下段,肠 2 (in pl. 用复数) the bowel or entrails, esp. of animals 肠或内脏(尤指动物的) 3 (in pl. 用复数) colloq. personal courage and determination; vigorous application and perseverance [口]勇气与决心;胆量;魄力 4 (in pl. 用复数) colloq. the belly as the source of appetite [口]肚子;胃口 5 (in pl. 用复数)a the contents of anything, esp. representing substantiality 内容,内部的主要部分;本质,实质 b the essence of a thing, e.g. of an issue or problem 某事物(如问题或争端)的重要部分 6a material for violin or racket strings or surgical use made from the intestines of animals 肠线(用作外科的缝合及小提琴和网球拍的弦) b material for fishing lines made from the silk-glands of silkworms (钓鱼用的)丝线,鱼钩线 7a a narrow water-passage; a sound, straits 狭水道,海岬,海峡 b a defile or narrow passage 狭道,狭巷,狭路 8 (作 attrib.)a instinctive 天生的,直觉的,本能的 a gut reaction 本能的反应 b fundamental 基本的,首要的 a gut issue 极其重要的问题 ●v. tr. (gutted, gutting) 1 remove or destroy (esp. by fire) the internal fittings of (a house etc.) 移走或毁坏(尤指用火) (房屋等的)内部装置 2 take out the guts of (a fish) 取出(鱼的)内脏 3 (as 作 gutted adj.) slang bitterly disappointed; deeply upset [俚语]十分失望,非常苦恼 4 extract the essence of (a book etc.) 抽去(书籍等的)内容 □ hate a person's guts colloq. dislike a person intensely [口]对某人恨之入骨 □ sweat (or work) one's guts out colloq. work extremely hard [口]拼命苦干 [Old English guttas (pl.), probably related to gēotan ‘pour’] |