| 释义 |
-ist/ist/suffix forming personal nouns (and in some senses related adjectives) denoting 构成人称名词(在有些释义中构成形容词)，表示 : 1 an adherent of a system etc. in -ism (see 见 -ISM 2) 以 -ism 结尾的某制度等的追随者，信仰者 Marxist 马克思主义者; fatalist 宿命论者 2a a member of a profession (pathologist 病理学家) 专业人员 b a person concerned with something (tobacconist 烟草商) 从事…的人 3 a person who uses a thing (violinist 小提琴手; balloonist 乘气球升空者; motorist 开汽车的人) 某物使用者 4 a person who does something expressed by a verb in -ize (plagiarist 剽窃者) 用以 -ize 结尾的动词表示做某事的人 5 a person who subscribes to a prejudice or practises discrimination (racist 种族主义分子; sexist 主张性别歧视者)赞成偏见或实行歧视的人 [Old French -iste, Latin -ista from Greek -istēs] |